The CRISPR/Casx system is widely recognized as a breakthrough technology for precisely editing DNA sequences, allowing for the removal, addition, or alteration of genetic material. Comprising two crucial elements, the system features the enzymatic scissor, Casx, and the guide RNA, known as single guide RNA (sgRNA), tasked with precision in genome targeting. sgRNA can be generated through cell transcription, in vitro transcription (IVT), or solid-supported synthesis. The growing demand for solid-supported synthesis, particularly for longmers (>100mer), to meet therapeutic needs presents unique challenges compared to ASO or siRNA synthesis. This presentation will delve into the outcomes of process optimization for longmer preparation, shedding light on the impact of key parameters.